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Patrouille Suisse : ウィキペディア英語版
Patrouille Suisse

The Patrouille Suisse is an aerobatic team of the Swiss Air Force. The team flies six Northrop F-5E Tiger II fighter/bomber jets.
==History==
The Patrouille Suisse was founded on August 22, 1964 with four Hawker Hunters. Two displays were also flown 1968 with the Dassault Mirage IIIS under the name "Patrouille de Suisse Mirage". Other that those shows the Patrouille Suisse retained the Hunter. In 1970, a fifth aircraft was added to the team, followed by the sixth shortly thereafter. In 1977 a smoke system was introduced.〔Insider (Patrouille Suisse Fanclub Newspaper) 2014 Page 9〕
The Patrouille Suisse flew its Hawker Hunters for the last time in 1994 and transitioned to the faster and more maneuverable Northrop F-5E Tiger II adding smoke systems in 1996. In April the following year, a Pilatus PC-6 Porter single-engine turboprop light aircraft was assigned as a support aircraft, painted in the team's colour scheme.〔(Patrouille Suisse photo gallery - official Swiss Air Force website (in German) ) retrieved 20 June 2013〕
In February 2013, the Swiss Minister of Defence, Ueli Maurer, stated that the Patrouille Suisse would be disbanded by early 2016 due to the withdrawal of the F-5 from service. One possible plan was to equip the team with the F/A-18, but since the decision not to buy 22 Gripen Es was made, the air force will have insufficient F/A-18s to do this.〔( Patrouille Suisse bei Gripen-Ja mit F/A-18 ) ''Thurgauer Zeitung''〕
As of the summer of 2014 the new plan is that by the end of 2016 the team will move from six F-5Es to four F/A-18Cs. Fewer air displays will be flown and the aircraft will probably not receive special paint.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=So will Maurer die Armee noch schneller verkleinern )〕 There are still plans by the Swiss Air Force and in the Swiss parliament to operate eighteen F-5E and four F-5F until 2018. This would also include the continued operation of the Patrouille Suisse flying the F-5E until 2018.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Suche - Resultate )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Suche - Resultate )
A unique Flight Demonstration was performed by the Patrouille Suisse on September 7, 2014 at the Air14 Air Show in Payerne as they flew a 15-plane display with the PC-7 Team.〔http://www.air14.ch/internet/air14/en/tools/Info_medias/info_300814_1500.html〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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